Danfoss VLT 5000 Instruction Manual

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1
VLT 5000 Installation
Startup Check List
Reference material
Pre-Installation
Installation Checks
•Wiring
Incoming Power
Motor
–Brake
Control
Serial Communications
This presentation deals with the start-up of VLT 5000 drives. It is designed to help you
handle the start-up of the drive in normal applications. Because of the flexibility of these
drives, there may be some specialized applications that are not specifically covered by these
instructions. In that case, refer to the documentation that came with the drive for more
specific information.
This training module covers the installation and wiring of the VLT 5000. This section starts
with reference material, installation checks and then covers a number of wiring options.
Programming of the VLT 5000 is covers in another module.
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Summary of Contents

Page 1 - Startup Check List

1VLT 5000 InstallationStartup Check List• Reference material• Pre-Installation• Installation Checks•Wiring– Incoming Power– Motor–Brake– Control– Seri

Page 2

10Pre-Installation Check• Check Motor Wiring– No power correction capacitors between drive and motor– 2-speed motors must be wired for full speed– Par

Page 3 - Reference Material

11Installation Checks• Fuses must be installed– Sized using Pages 34-35 in Instruction ManualTo comply with UL / cUL, fuses must be wired on the incom

Page 4 - Hp to kW Chart

12Installation Checks• Environmental Concerns– Clean and Dry– 24-Hour temperature limit – page 214– Altitude Limits – page 214The VLT 5000 can be supp

Page 5 - The Nameplates

13Installation Checks• Mounting– Vertical– Flush Mounted OnlyIn order to provide proper cooling, the drive must always be mounted vertically.It is als

Page 6

14Installation Checks• Mounting– Side by Side is acceptable– Needs space above and below driveThe VLT 5000 cools itself by drawing cooling air through

Page 7

15Mounting the Drive• Keep the drive clean– Use dust covers to keep construction dust from getting into it– Remove the dust covers before applying pow

Page 8

16Wiring the Drive• General Wiring• Power Input•Brake• Motor Output•Control• Serial CommsThis next section covers the wiring of the drive. The first

Page 9

17Wiring the Drive• Conduit entry– All wiring enters the bottom of drive– Knock-outs are provided on many drives– Larger drives have a removable condu

Page 10 - Pre-Installation Check

18Wiring the Drive• At least three separate METALLIC conduits must be connected to the drive– Power into the drive [L1, L2, L3 and a ground back to th

Page 11 - Installation Checks

19Wiring the Drive• Input fuses– All drives must have input fuses installed in the power supply to the drive– Refer to the Instruction Manual for fuse

Page 12

2Touching the electrical parts may be fatal — even after the equipment has been disconnected from the AC line. To be sure that the capacitors have ful

Page 13

20Wiring• General Information– Maximum voltage to control card is 24Vdc– Do NOT connect 120/240/460/575 to Control terminals– Use Relay 01, 02, 03 for

Page 14

21Wiring• Motor Wiring– Use Terminals 96, 97, 98– Check torque – page 53– Distance limits – Disconnect OKA disconnect switch between the drive and mot

Page 15 - Mounting the Drive

22Wiring• Brake Wiring on SB & EB units– Use Terminals 88 & 89 for resistor– Load sharing for EB units– External 24Vdc.On Standard with Brake

Page 16 - Wiring the Drive

23Wiring• Control Wiring– Digital Inputs– Analog Inputs– Analog Output– Digital/Relay OutputsThis next section covers control wiring.It covers Digital

Page 17

24Wiring• Digital Inputs – 12 to 27 Enable– Jumper terminal 12 (+24Vdc) to terminal 27 (enable command)– Without jumper, bottom line of the display r

Page 18

25Wiring• Digital Inputs – Push button– Normally Open - Momentary– Functions: Latched Start (terminal 18 only)– Reset–JogPush-Button (PB) Switch – Nor

Page 19

26Wiring• Digital Inputs – Push Button– Normally Closed - Momentary– Stop Inverse means loss of 24Vdc to that terminal, stops the motor.– If multiple

Page 20 - • General Information

27Wiring• Digital Inputs – Push Button– Normally Closed (NC) - Momentary (Push Button)– Multiple stop commands can be wired in series to accommodate m

Page 21 - • Motor Wiring

28Wiring• Digital Inputs – Pushbuttons - 3 Wire Start/Stop– Term. 18 (P 302) set to “Latched Start”– Term. 16 (P 300) set to “Stop Inverse” for termin

Page 22 - – Load sharing for EB units

29Wiring• Digital Inputs – Pushbuttons - Changing the Reference– Pulsed Increase/Decrease Reference Speed– Term. 32 (P 306) set to “Speed UP”; Term. 3

Page 23 - • Control Wiring

3Reference Material• Instruction Manuals• Connection Diagram• Schematic DiagramThese three pieces of reference material might be available to you when

Page 24

30Wiring• Digital Inputs – Continuous– Single-pole, double throw (SPDT)– 2-wire Start/Stop using term 18.– Reverse using term 19 (P 303) – P 200 set t

Page 25 - – Normally Open - Momentary

31Wiring• Digital Inputs– Multiple Starts from One command– Common connected, terminal 20, on each unit– Maximum of 200mVIn the example above, one swi

Page 26

32Wiring• Digital Inputs – One switch ON/OFF and Direction– SPDT Center OFF– Terminal 18 (P 302) set for “Start”– Terminal 19 (P 303) set for “Start &

Page 27

33Wiring• Digital Inputs – Preset Speeds– 4 Preset Speeds set in Parameters 215, 216, 217 and 218– 4-Position Switch using diodes for signal isolation

Page 28 - 32 or 33

34Wiring• Digital Inputs– Changing Setups– 4-Position Switch and relay used for signal isolation– P 004 must be set to Multi Setup4-position with a re

Page 29

35Wiring• Digital Inputs – Encoder – A Channel showing speed comes into term 33 (P 307)– B Channel showing direction comes into term 32 (P 306)– +24Vd

Page 30 - • Digital Inputs – Continuous

36Wiring• Analog Inputs – 0 to 10Vdc– Potentiometer– Term 53 (P 308) set to “Reference” by default– Term 54 (P 311) set to “No operation” by default–

Page 31 - • Digital Inputs

37Wiring• Analog Inputs– Potentiometer– P 203 is Min – Max or –Max to +Max– P 215 sets offset, may be negativeIn the diagram to the left, parameters a

Page 32 - – SPDT Center OFF

38Wiring• Analog Inputs– One Potentiometer feeds multiple drivesOne Pot controlling multiple drivesIn the example above, one potentiometer is used to

Page 33

39Wiring• Analog Inputs– 2-wire Transmitter– Term 12 or 13 supplies power +24Vdc– Jumper 39 to 55 to connect commonsAnalog Input – 2-wire TransmitterT

Page 34

4Hp to kW Chart• 1 Hp = 0.746kW• Each VLT 5000 can be under sized by 4 and over sized by 1 – but watch current limits.• This chart shows most of the P

Page 35 - • Digital Inputs – Encoder

40Wiring• Analog Inputs– 3-wire Transmitter– Term 12 or 13 supplies power +24Vdc– Transmitter’s Signal wired to terminal 60 (P 314 = Feedback).– Jumpe

Page 36 - • Analog Inputs – 0 to 10Vdc

41Wiring• Analog Outputs– Meter Indication– Terminal 42 and 45 set to AO or DO– If using 0-Fmax 0-20mA, meter trim is P 202.– New software – meter tri

Page 37 - • Analog Inputs

42Wiring• Analog Outputs– Master/Slave (Leader/Follower)– AO of Master to AI of Slave– Use 0-Fmax 4-20mA, use P 202 on master to match slope.– Use P

Page 38

43Wiring• Analog Output - Pulse– Master/Slave (Leader/Follower)– DO of Master to DI of Slave set for Pulsed Reference– Use 0-Fmax 0-32,000 pulses, set

Page 39

44Wiring• Digital/Relay Outputs– Digital Output powered +24Vdc– Relay Outputs are dry (no power) contactsDigital OutputsTerminals 42 and 45 besides be

Page 40

45Wiring• Serial Communications– Need repeater (amplifier) after 31 drives attached together– Dip switch settings 2 & 3 to OFF except for 2 bus en

Page 41 - • Analog Outputs

5The NameplatesAll Drives – On the Top or Left Side of the DriveOutput Ratings of DriveCatalog NumberSales NumberSerial NumberThe drive has two identi

Page 42

6Pre-Installation Check• Compare AFD model number with what was ordered.Catalog Order Number System (Found on page D 62 of the catalog)Example: VLT- 5

Page 43 - • Analog Output - Pulse

7Pre-Installation Check• Be sure the Line Power, AFD and Motor have the same voltage range• Insure that all hand tools and kits are available.Before i

Page 44 - • Digital/Relay Outputs

8Pre-Installation Check• Record motor data information– Motor Power– Motor Voltage– Motor Frequency– Motor Current (FLA)– Motor Speed (RPM)Write down

Page 45 - • Serial Communications

9Pre-Installation Check• Always ensure that Drive can handle maximum current of the motor.• Example page 20 – VLT 5100 – CT, HOIt is always important

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